American Edge Engineers

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1840 CONEY ISLAND AVENUE MIDWOOD,NY 11230

Service: MEP Design & Engineering

Midwood, Brooklyn, NYHealth + Wellness

  • Mechanical
  • Electrical
  • Plumbing
  • Fire Sprinkler & Standpipe
  • Energy Compliance (COMcheck)
  • Backflow Applications
  • DOB Filing Sets
Levels, from the cellar to the roof (about 50 ft)
5
Dialysis stations, each with a treated-water and drain connection
24
VRF heat pump capacity across 4 outdoor units
62tons
Gas-fired rooftop units (2 × 15-ton)
30tons
Sprinkler and hose demand, calculated against a city hydrant test
460gpm
Drawing sheets in the mechanical, plumbing, sprinkler and energy sets
40
Illustrative image of a new four-storey outpatient dialysis and imaging centre at dusk
Illustrative image

Project information

A new outpatient building on a Brooklyn avenue with a cellar for plant and storage, a ground-floor imaging and consultation suite, and two floors above. The second floor holds a 24-station dialysis unit, which needs ultra-pure water piped to every chair, stable temperatures and a reliable drain at each station. All of it had to be designed to the NYC Construction Codes and the 2020 NYC Energy Conservation Code. Like every New York project, the design also has to satisfy the NYC Construction Codes and the city's energy code requirements.

How We Helped 1840 CONEY ISLAND AVENUE MIDWOOD,NY 11230

Mechanical: we scheduled ventilation room by room for about 26,600 ft² of rooms, with the highest outdoor-air rate on second floor (dialysis). Heating and cooling come from a VRF heat pump system of 4 outdoor units totalling about 62 tons and 58 indoor units, backed by 2 15-ton gas-fired rooftop units and 2 energy-recovery ventilators. A cellar treatment room feeds a continuously circulating treated-water loop to every station, with a floor-mounted drain box at each chair. Electrical: we scheduled the power connection for every rooftop unit, VRF unit, fan, heater and pump — voltage, phase, minimum circuit ampacity and overcurrent protection — and sized the building service for the connected load. Plumbing: A duplex variable-speed booster set supplies domestic water, two 100-gallon gas-fired heaters supply hot water with recirculation, and a duplex sump keeps the cellar drained. Fire protection: a wet sprinkler system on a 6-inch combined sprinkler and standpipe riser fed directly from the city main, hydraulically calculated at about 460 gpm against the city hydrant test. We also prepared the COMcheck energy analysis, the backflow prevention applications and the mechanical, plumbing and sprinkler sets for filing.

The brief

What the project needed, and how we answered

  1. 01

    Deliver ultra-pure water and a clean drain to 24 dialysis stations.

    A cellar treatment room feeds a continuously circulating treated-water loop to every station, with a floor-mounted drain box at each chair.

  2. 02

    Heat and cool every room of the dialysis and imaging centre with its own comfort setting.

    A VRF heat pump system of 4 outdoor units (12, 16, 16, 18 tons) serves 58 indoor units, so every exam room, treatment bay and office is controlled on its own.

  3. 03

    Bring in enough fresh air for a building with little roof space.

    2 15-ton gas-fired rooftop units with reheat and economizers, plus 2 energy-recovery ventilators, deliver about 5,400 cfm of outdoor air across the scheduled rooms.

  4. 04

    Get water in and waste out reliably.

    A duplex variable-speed booster set supplies domestic water, two 100-gallon gas-fired heaters supply hot water with recirculation, and a duplex sump keeps the cellar drained.

  5. 05

    Power every unit, pump and heater safely, with a service sized for the load.

    Each piece of equipment was scheduled with its voltage, phase and circuit ampacity, from 2 rooftop units and 4 VRF outdoor units at 460 V, 3-phase down to 120 V unit heaters, and the building service was sized to the total.

  6. 06

    Protect the building in a fire.

    A wet sprinkler system on a 6-inch combined sprinkler and standpipe riser and street connections for the fire department.

  7. 07

    Clear the approvals that gate construction.

    We prepared the COMcheck energy analysis, the backflow prevention applications, the hydraulic calculations and the mechanical, plumbing and sprinkler sets for filing.

System by system

What we designed, with the numbers

An air-cooled VRF system: 4 outdoor heat pump units feed 58 ducted and ceiling-type indoor units, each with its own thermostat and condensate pump.

Outdoor units
4 units: 12, 16, 16, 18 tons — 62 tons nominal
Cooling capacity
About 744,000 Btu/h in all
Indoor units
58 units, 0.5 to 3 tons
Refrigerant
R-410A, with long-line sets where piping exceeds standard lengths
Electrical
460 V, 3-phase outdoor units; 208–230 V, 1-phase indoor units
Controls
Low-ambient operation, compressor cycle protection, MERV 8 filters on returns

Building cross-section

Inside the building, level by level

Select a level to see what we designed on it. Elevations are the project datum shown on the riser diagrams; street 98.50.

136.00Roof124.00Third floor112.00Second floor100.00First floor86.00CellarSTREET 98.50

Drawn to scale from the floor-to-floor heights · numbers are elevations in feet

EL 112.00 ft

Second floor

The dialysis unit: 24 stations, a nurse station and the treated-water loop.

Rooms scheduled
7,100 ft²
Dialysis stations
24
Outdoor air
1,900 cfm
  • Mechanical

    Higher outdoor-air rate and individual comfort control across the dialysis floor, with the largest rooftop unit assigned here.

  • Plumbing

    Treated-water loop with a connection and floor-mounted drain box at every station, and a hot-water recirculation line.

  • Fire protection

    Sprinklers and standpipe hose valves fed from the combined riser.

  • Electrical

    Single-phase connections for each VRF indoor unit, plus electric unit heaters and restroom heaters on this level.

Deliverables

What we issued

The filing sets and the calculations behind them.

  • 18sheets

    Mechanical

    Plans for every level, air-flow and refrigerant risers, details and equipment schedules

  • 12sheets

    Plumbing

    Plans, sanitary, gas and storm risers, details and schedules

  • 6sheets

    Sprinkler & standpipe

    Plans for all levels, specifications, details and the riser diagram

  • 4sheets

    Energy analysis

    COMcheck mechanical and plumbing compliance, certificates and inspection checklists

  • 14pages

    Hydraulic calculations

    Node and pipe data, supply curve and demand for the sprinkler design

  • 3sheets

    Backflow applications

    Fire and domestic service plans and application forms

Engineering data

Where the building's air goes

We scheduled outdoor air and exhaust for every room. The bars show how those flows are shared between the levels, and why second floor (dialysis) leads.

Outdoor air supplied

5,400 cfm in total

Design flow to rooms, by level

  • Second floor (dialysis)35%
  • First floor27%
  • Third floor23%
  • Cellar15%

Share of 5,400 cfm

Air exhausted

2,240 cfm in total

Design flow from rooms, by level

  • Second floor (dialysis)29%
  • First floor23%
  • Third floor21%
  • Cellar27%

Share of 2,240 cfm

Rooms scheduled
26,600 ft²
Outdoor air
5,400 cfm
Exhaust
2,240 cfm
Indoor units
58

Second floor (dialysis) takes 35% of the building's outdoor air, which is why it has the most careful air-flow design.

Fire water

How the city supply covers the sprinklers

We calculated the sprinkler system against a flow test on the city main. At the flow the sprinklers and hose stream demand, the street still delivers more pressure than the system needs, so no fire pump is required.

02550751000100200300400500600700Flow (gpm)Pressure (psi)City supply (flow test)System demand · 460 gpm at 49 psi9 psi of margin62 psi static56 psi at 600 gpm
Supply curve drawn from the two flow-test points on the standard N1.85 scale.
Test
Hydrant flow test on the city main
Static pressure
62 psi
Residual
56 psi at 600 gpm
System demand
460 gpm at 49 psi
Hazard
Light, wet system
Hose allowance
100 gpm

The flow-test curve stays about 9 psi above the system's demand at 460 gpm, so the city supply is enough on its own.

Why EDGE

15+ years of MEP engineering experience

Every discipline, every building type

HVAC, electrical, plumbing and fire protection for new buildings, renovations, fit-outs and franchise programs — one team, one set of coordinated drawings.

Quality checked by engineers

Every drawing set, model and calculation is reviewed by an experienced engineer before it reaches you.

One partner from design to shop drawings

MEP design, energy compliance and shop drawings from one team — fewer handoffs and a single point of contact.

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