American Edge Engineers

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31-10 THOMSON AVENUE LONG ISLAND CITY,NY 11101

Service: MEP Design & Engineering

Long Island City, Queens, NYHealth + Wellness

  • Mechanical
  • Electrical
  • Plumbing
  • Fire Sprinkler & Standpipe
  • Energy Compliance (COMcheck)
  • Backflow Applications
  • DOB Filing Sets
Levels, from the sub-cellar to the roof (about 64 ft)
6
Procedure rooms: 4 endoscopy suites and 2 cardiac labs, with medical gas
6
VRF heat pump capacity across 4 outdoor units
76tons
Gas-fired rooftop units (4 × 12-ton)
48tons
Sprinkler and hose demand, calculated against a city hydrant test
480gpm
Drawing sheets in the mechanical, plumbing, sprinkler and energy sets
53
Illustrative image of a new three-storey ambulatory procedure centre with a below-grade parking ramp on a Long Island City corner
Illustrative image

Project information

A new ambulatory procedure building on a corner in Long Island City: a sub-cellar for plant and sterile processing, a parking cellar, a ground-floor entry and consulting suite, a procedure floor with four endoscopy rooms and two cardiac catheterization labs, and a third-floor recovery and administration floor. The procedure floor needs higher outdoor-air rates, medical gas and pressure control, and everything below street level has to be pumped up to the sewer. Like every New York project, the design also has to satisfy the NYC Construction Codes and the city's energy code requirements.

How We Helped 31-10 THOMSON AVENUE LONG ISLAND CITY,NY 11101

Mechanical: we scheduled ventilation room by room for about 41,100 ft² of rooms, with the highest outdoor-air rate on second floor (procedures). Heating and cooling come from a VRF heat pump system of 4 outdoor units totalling about 76 tons and 84 indoor units, backed by 4 12-ton gas-fired rooftop units and 3 energy-recovery ventilators. Each procedure room gets a minimum of 4 air changes of outdoor air per hour through MERV 14 filtration, oxygen, vacuum and waste-gas outlets, and a dedicated exhaust from the scope-cleaning room. Electrical: we scheduled the power connection for every rooftop unit, VRF unit, fan, heater and pump — voltage, phase, minimum circuit ampacity and overcurrent protection — and sized the building service for the connected load. Plumbing: A triplex variable-speed booster set supplies domestic water, two 119-gallon gas-fired heaters supply hot water with recirculation, and duplex sewage-ejector and sump pumps lift waste from the sub-cellar and cellar to the street sewer. Fire protection: a wet sprinkler system on a 6-inch combined sprinkler and standpipe riser plus a 4-inch standpipe with a fire pump and jockey pump, hydraulically calculated at about 480 gpm against the city hydrant test. We also prepared the COMcheck energy analysis, the backflow prevention applications and the mechanical, plumbing and sprinkler sets for filing.

The brief

What the project needed, and how we answered

  1. 01

    Run six procedure rooms with controlled air, medical gas and scope-cleaning exhaust.

    Each procedure room gets a minimum of 4 air changes of outdoor air per hour through MERV 14 filtration, oxygen, vacuum and waste-gas outlets, and a dedicated exhaust from the scope-cleaning room.

  2. 02

    Heat and cool every room of the endoscopy and cardiac procedure centre with its own comfort setting.

    A VRF heat pump system of 4 outdoor units (16, 16, 20, 24 tons) serves 84 indoor units, so every exam room, treatment bay and office is controlled on its own.

  3. 03

    Bring in enough fresh air for a building with little roof space.

    4 12-ton gas-fired rooftop units with reheat and economizers, plus 3 energy-recovery ventilators, deliver about 8,400 cfm of outdoor air across the scheduled rooms.

  4. 04

    Get water in and waste out reliably.

    A triplex variable-speed booster set supplies domestic water, two 119-gallon gas-fired heaters supply hot water with recirculation, and duplex sewage-ejector and sump pumps lift waste from the sub-cellar and cellar to the street sewer.

  5. 05

    Power every unit, pump and heater safely, with a service sized for the load.

    Each piece of equipment was scheduled with its voltage, phase and circuit ampacity, from 4 rooftop units and 4 VRF outdoor units at 460 V, 3-phase down to 120 V unit heaters, and the building service was sized to the total.

  6. 06

    Protect the building in a fire.

    A wet sprinkler system on a 6-inch combined sprinkler and standpipe riser plus a 4-inch standpipe, a fire pump and jockey pump, a dry-pipe valve for unheated areas and street connections for the fire department.

  7. 07

    Clear the approvals that gate construction.

    We prepared the COMcheck energy analysis, the backflow prevention applications, the hydraulic calculations and the mechanical, plumbing and sprinkler sets for filing.

System by system

What we designed, with the numbers

An air-cooled VRF system: 4 outdoor heat pump units feed 84 ducted and ceiling-type indoor units, each with its own thermostat and condensate pump.

Outdoor units
4 units: 16, 16, 20, 24 tons — 76 tons nominal
Cooling capacity
About 912,000 Btu/h in all
Indoor units
84 units, 0.5 to 3 tons
Refrigerant
R-410A, with long-line sets where piping exceeds standard lengths
Electrical
460 V, 3-phase outdoor units; 208–230 V, 1-phase indoor units
Controls
Low-ambient operation, compressor cycle protection, MERV 8 filters on returns

Building cross-section

Inside the building, level by level

Select a level to see what we designed on it. Elevations are the project datum shown on the riser diagrams; street 66.00.

104.00Roof92.00Third floor80.00Second floor66.00First floor53.00Cellar40.00Sub-cellarSTREET 66.00

Drawn to scale from the floor-to-floor heights · numbers are elevations in feet

EL 80.00 ft

Second floor

The procedure floor: four endoscopy suites, two cardiac catheterization labs and scope cleaning.

Rooms scheduled
8,600 ft²
Procedure rooms
6
Outdoor air
4,100 cfm
  • Mechanical

    4 air changes of outdoor air per hour in every procedure room, MERV 14 filtration, pressure sensors and humidity control in the cardiac labs.

  • Medical gas

    Oxygen, vacuum, medical air and waste-gas outlets at each of the 6 procedure rooms, with a manifold and scavenger one level down.

  • Plumbing

    Scrub sinks, a scope-cleaning room with a dedicated drain and floor drains with trap primers.

  • Electrical

    Single-phase connections for each VRF indoor unit, plus electric unit heaters and restroom heaters on this level.

Deliverables

What we issued

The filing sets and the calculations behind them.

  • 24sheets

    Mechanical

    Plans for every level, air-flow and refrigerant risers, details and equipment schedules

  • 16sheets

    Plumbing

    Plans, sanitary, gas and storm risers, details and schedules

  • 9sheets

    Sprinkler & standpipe

    Plans for all levels, specifications, details and the riser diagram

  • 4sheets

    Energy analysis

    COMcheck mechanical and plumbing compliance, certificates and inspection checklists

  • 18pages

    Hydraulic calculations

    Node and pipe data, supply curve and demand for the sprinkler design

  • 3sheets

    Backflow applications

    Fire and domestic service plans and application forms

Engineering data

Where the building's air goes

We scheduled outdoor air and exhaust for every room. The bars show how those flows are shared between the levels, and why second floor (procedures) leads.

Outdoor air supplied

8,400 cfm in total

Design flow to rooms, by level

  • Second floor (procedures)49%
  • First floor20%
  • Third floor18%
  • Sub-cellar13%
  • Cellar (parking)0%

Share of 8,400 cfm

Air exhausted

7,600 cfm in total

Design flow from rooms, by level

  • Second floor (procedures)34%
  • First floor8%
  • Third floor7%
  • Sub-cellar12%
  • Cellar (parking)39%

Share of 7,600 cfm

Rooms scheduled
41,100 ft²
Outdoor air
8,400 cfm
Exhaust
7,600 cfm
Indoor units
84

Second floor (procedures) takes 49% of the building's outdoor air, which is why it has the most careful air-flow design.

Fire water

Why the building needs a fire pump

We calculated the sprinkler system against a flow test on the city main. At the flow the sprinklers and hose stream demand, the street cannot deliver the pressure the top of the system needs, so the fire pump closes the gap.

02550751000100200300400500600700Flow (gpm)Pressure (psi)City supply (flow test)System demand · 480 gpm at 71 psi≈19 psi from the fire pump58 psi static52 psi at 500 gpm
Supply curve drawn from the two flow-test points on the standard N1.85 scale.
Test
Hydrant flow test on the city main
Static pressure
58 psi
Residual
52 psi at 500 gpm
System demand
480 gpm at 71 psi
Hazard
Light, wet system
Hose allowance
100 gpm

The system's demand sits about 19 psi above the flow-test curve at 480 gpm, so the fire pump supplies the difference.

Why EDGE

15+ years of MEP engineering experience

Every discipline, every building type

HVAC, electrical, plumbing and fire protection for new buildings, renovations, fit-outs and franchise programs — one team, one set of coordinated drawings.

Quality checked by engineers

Every drawing set, model and calculation is reviewed by an experienced engineer before it reaches you.

One partner from design to shop drawings

MEP design, energy compliance and shop drawings from one team — fewer handoffs and a single point of contact.

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